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The Rostovs' monetary affairs had not improved during the
two years they had spent in the country.
Though Nicholas Rostov had kept firmly to his resolution and
was still serving modestly in an obscure regiment, spending comparatively
little, the way of life at Otradnoe- Mitenka's management of affairs,
in particular- was such that the debts inevitably increased every
year. The only resource obviously presenting itself to the old
count was to apply for an official post, so he had come to Petersburg
to look for one and also, as he said, to let the lassies enjoy
themselves for the last time.
Soon after their arrival in Petersburg Berg proposed to Vera
and was accepted.
Though in Moscow the Rostovs belonged to the best society
without themselves giving it a thought, yet in Petersburg their
circle of acquaintances was a mixed and indefinite one. In Petersburg
they were provincials, and the very people they had entertained
in Moscow without inquiring to what set they belonged, here looked
down on them.
The Rostovs lived in the same hospitable way in Petersburg
as in Moscow, and the most diverse people met at their suppers.
Country neighbors from Otradnoe, impoverished old squires and
their daughters, Peronskaya a maid of honor, Pierre Bezukhov,
and the son of their district postmaster who had obtained a post
in Petersburg. Among the men who very soon became frequent visitors
at the Rostovs' house in Petersburg were Boris, Pierre whom the
count had met in the street and dragged home with him, and Berg
who spent whole days at the Rostovs' and paid the eldest daughter,
Countess Vera, the attentions a young man pays when he intends
to propose.
Not in vain had Berg shown everybody his right hand wounded
at Austerlitz and held a perfectly unnecessary sword in his left.
He narrated that episode so persistently and with so important
an air that everyone believed in the merit and usefulness of his
deed, and he had obtained two decorations for Austerlitz.
In the Finnish war he also managed to distinguish himself.
He had picked up the scrap of a grenade that had killed an aide-de-camp
standing near the commander in chief and had taken it to his commander.
Just as he had done after Austerlitz, he related this occurrence
at such length and so insistently that everyone again believed
it had been necessary to do this, and he received two decorations
for the Finnish war also. In 1809 he was a captain in the Guards,
wore medals, and held some special lucrative posts in Petersburg.
Though some skeptics smiled when told of Berg's merits, it
could not be denied that he was a painstaking and brave officer,
on excellent terms with his superiors, and a moral young man with
a brilliant career before him and an assured position in society.
Four years before, meeting a German comrade in the stalls
of a Moscow theater, Berg had pointed out Vera Rostova to him
and had said in German, "das soll mein Weib werden,"*
and from that moment had made up his mind to marry her. Now in
Petersburg, having considered the Rostovs' position and his own,
he decided that the time had come to propose.
*"That girl shall be my wife."
Berg's proposal was at first received with a perplexity that
was not flattering to him. At first it seemed strange that the
son of an obscure Livonian gentleman should propose marriage to
a Countess Rostova; but Berg's chief characteristic was such a
naive and good natured egotism that the Rostovs involuntarily
came to think it would be a good thing, since he himself was so
firmly convinced that it was good, indeed excellent. Moreover,
the Rostovs' affairs were seriously embarrassed, as the suitor
could not but know; and above all, Vera was twenty-four, had been
taken out everywhere, and though she was certainly good-looking
and sensible, no one up to now had proposed to her. So they gave
their consent.
"You see," said Berg to his comrade, whom he called
"friend" only because he knew that everyone has friends,
"you see, I have considered it all, and should not marry
if I had not thought it all out or if it were in any way unsuitable.
But on the contrary, my papa and mamma are now provided for- I
have arranged that rent for them in the Baltic Provinces- and
I can live in Petersburg on my pay, and with her fortune and my
good management we can get along nicely. I am not marrying for
money- I consider that dishonorable- but a wife should bring her
share and a husband his. I have my position in the service, she
has connections and some means. In our times that is worth something,
isn't it? But above all, she is a handsome, estimable girl, and
she loves me..."
Berg blushed and smiled.
"And I love her, because her character is sensible and
very good. Now the other sister, though they are the same family,
is quite different- an unpleasant character and has not the same
intelligence. She is so... you know?... Unpleasant... But my fiancee!...
Well, you will be coming," he was going to say, "to
dine," but changed his mind and said "to take tea with
us," and quickly doubling up his tongue he blew a small round
ring of tobacco smoke, perfectly embodying his dream of happiness.
After the first feeling of perplexity aroused in the parents
by Berg's proposal, the holiday tone of joyousness usual at such
times took possession of the family, but the rejoicing was external
and insincere. In the family's feeling toward this wedding a certain
awkwardness and constraint was evident, as if they were ashamed
of not having loved Vera sufficiently and of being so ready to
get her off their hands. The old count felt this most. He would
probably have been unable to state the cause of his embarrassment,
but it resulted from the state of his affairs. He did not know
at all how much he had, what his debts amounted to, or what dowry
he could give Vera. When his daughters were born he had assigned
to each of them, for her dowry, an estate with three hundred serfs;
but one of these estates had already been sold, and the other
was mortgaged and the interest so much in arrears that it would
have to be sold, so that it was impossible to give it to Vera.
Nor had he any money.
Berg had already been engaged a month, and only a week remained
before the wedding, but the count had not yet decided in his own
mind the question of the dowry, nor spoken to his wife about it.
At one time the count thought of giving her the Ryazan estate
or of selling a forest, at another time of borrowing money on
a note of hand. A few days before the wedding Berg entered the
count's study early one morning and, with a pleasant smile, respectfully
asked his future father-in-law to let him know what Vera's dowry
would be. The count was so disconcerted by this long-foreseen
inquiry that without consideration he gave the first reply that
came into his head. "I like your being businesslike about
it.... I like it. You shall be satisfied...."
And patting Berg on the shoulder he got up, wishing to end
the conversation. But Berg, smiling pleasantly, explained that
if he did not know for certain how much Vera would have and did
not receive at least part of the dowry in advance, he would have
to break matters off.
"Because, consider, Count- if I allowed myself to marry
now without having definite means to maintain my wife, I should
be acting badly...."
The conversation ended by the count, who wished to be generous
and to avoid further importunity, saying that he would give a
note of hand for eighty thousand rubles. Berg smiled meekly, kissed
the count on the shoulder, and said that he was very grateful,
but that it was impossible for him to arrange his new life without
receiving thirty thousand in ready money. "Or at least twenty
thousand, Count," he added, "and then a note of hand
for only sixty thousand."
"Yes, yes, all right!" said the count hurriedly.
"Only excuse me, my dear fellow, I'll give you twenty thousand
and a note of hand for eighty thousand as well. Yes, yes! Kiss
me."
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