| I CONTINUED the labours of the village-school as actively and
faithfully as I could. It was truly hard work at first. Some time
elapsed before, with all my efforts, I could comprehend my scholars
and their nature. Wholly untaught, with faculties quite torpid,
they seemed to me hopelessly dull; and, at first sight, all dull
alike: but I soon found I was mistaken. There was a difference amongst
them as amongst the educated; and when I got to know them, and they
me, this difference rapidly developed itself. Their amazement at
me, my language, my rules, and ways, once subsided, I found some
of these heavy-looking, gaping rustics wake up into sharp-witted
girls enough. Many showed themselves obliging, and amiable too;
and I discovered amongst them not a few examples of natural politeness,
and innate self-respect, as well as of excellent capacity, that
won both my good-will and my admiration. These soon took a pleasure
in doing their work well, in keeping their persons neat, in learning
their tasks regularly, in acquiring quiet and orderly manners. The
rapidity of their progress, in some instances, was even surprising;
and an honest and happy pride I took in it: besides, I began personally
to like some of the best girls; and they liked me. I had amongst
my scholars several farmers' daughters: young women grown, almost.
These could already read, write, and sew; and to them I taught the
elements of grammar, geography, history, and the finer kinds of
needlework. I found estimable characters amongst them- characters
desirous of information and disposed for improvement- with whom
I passed many a pleasant evening hour in their own homes. Their
parents then (the farmer and his wife) loaded me with attentions.
There was an enjoyment in accepting their simple kindness, and in
repaying it by a consideration- a scrupulous regard to their feelings-
to which they were not, perhaps, at all times accustomed, and which
both charmed and benefited them; because, while it elevated them
in their own eyes, it made them emulous to merit the deferential
treatment they received.
I felt I became a favourite in the neighbourhood. Whenever I
went out, I heard on all sides cordial salutations, and was welcomed
with friendly smiles. To live amidst general regard, though it
be but the regard of working people, is like 'sitting in sunshine,
calm and sweet'; serene inward feelings bud and bloom under the
ray. At this period of my life, my heart far oftener swelled with
thankfulness than sank with dejection: and yet, reader, to tell
you all, in the midst of this calm, this useful existence- after
a day passed in honourable exertion amongst my scholars, an evening
spent in drawing or reading contentedly alone- I used to rush
into strange dreams at night: dreams many-coloured, agitated,
full of the ideal, the stirring, the stormy- dreams where, amidst
unusual scenes, charged with adventure, with agitating risk and
romantic chance, I still again and again met Mr. Rochester, always
at some exciting crisis; and then the sense of being in his arms,
hearing his voice, meeting his eye, touching his hand and cheek,
loving him, being loved by him- the hope of passing a lifetime
at his side, would be renewed, with all its first force and fire.
Then I awoke. Then I recalled where I was, and how situated. Then
I rose up on my curtainless bed, trembling and quivering; and
then the still, dark night witnessed the convulsion of despair,
and heard the burst of passion. By nine o'clock the next morning
I was punctually opening the school; tranquil, settled, prepared
for the steady duties of the day.
Rosamond Oliver kept her word in coming to visit me. Her call
at the school was generally made in the course of her morning
ride. She would canter up to the door on her pony, followed by
a mounted livery servant. Anything more exquisite than her appearance,
in her purple habit, with her Amazon's cap of black velvet placed
gracefully above the long curls that kissed her cheek and floated
to her shoulders, can scarcely be imagined: and it was thus she
would enter the rustic building, and glide through the dazzled
ranks of the village children. She generally came at the hour
when Mr. Rivers was engaged in giving his daily catechising lesson.
Keenly, I fear, did the eye of the visitress pierce the young
pastor's heart. A sort of instinct seemed to warn him of her entrance,
even when he did not see it; and when he was looking quite away
from the door, if she appeared at it, his cheek would glow, and
his marble-seeming features, though they refused to relax, changed
indescribably, and in their very quiescence became expressive
of a repressed fervour, stronger than working muscle or darting
glance could indicate.
Of course, she knew her power: indeed, he did not, because he
could not, conceal it from her. In spite of his Christian stoicism,
when she went up and addressed him, and smiled gaily, encouragingly,
even fondly in his face, his hand would tremble and his eye burn.
He seemed to say, with his sad and resolute look, if he did not
say it with his lips, 'I love you, and I know you prefer me. It
is not despair of success that keeps me dumb. If I offered my
heart, I believe you would accept it. But that heart is already
laid on a sacred altar: the fire is arranged round it. It will
soon be no more than a sacrifice consumed.'
And then she would pout like a disappointed child; a pensive
cloud would soften her radiant vivacity; she would withdraw her
hand hastily from his, and turn in transient petulance from his
aspect, at once so heroic and so martyr-like. St. John, no doubt,
would have given the world to follow, recall, retain her, when
she thus left him; but he would not give one chance of heaven,
nor relinquish, for the elysium of her love, one hope of the true,
eternal Paradise. Besides, he could not bind all that he had in
his nature- the rover, the aspirant, the poet, the priest- in
the limits of a single passion. He could not- he would not- renounce
his wild field of mission warfare for the parlours and the peace
of Vale Hall. I learnt so much from himself in an inroad I once,
despite his reserve, had the daring to make on his confidence.
Miss Oliver already honoured me with frequent visits to my cottage.
I had learnt her whole character, which was without mystery or
disguise: she was coquettish, but not heartless; exacting, but
not worthlessly selfish. She had been indulged from her birth,
but was not absolutely spoilt. She was hasty, but good-humoured;
vain (she could not help it, when every glance in the glass showed
her such a flush of loveliness), but not affected; liberal-handed;
innocent of the pride of wealth; ingenuous; sufficiently intelligent;
gay, lively, and unthinking: she was very charming, in short,
even to a cool observer of her own sex like me; but she was not
profoundly interesting or thoroughly impressive. A very different
sort of mind was hers from that, for instance, of the sisters
of St. John. Still, I liked her almost as I liked my pupil Adele;
except that, for a child whom we have watched over and taught,
a closer affection is engendered than we can give an equally attractive
adult acquaintance.
She had taken an amiable caprice to me. She said I was like Mr.
Rivers, only, certainly, she allowed, 'not one-tenth so handsome,
though I was a nice neat little soul enough, but he was an angel.'
I was, however, good, clever, composed, and firm, like him. I
was a lusus naturae, she affirmed, as a village schoolmistress:
she was sure my previous history, if known, would make a delightful
romance.
One evening, while, with her usual child-like activity, and thoughtless
yet not offensive inquisitiveness, she was rummaging the cupboard
and the table-drawer of my little kitchen, she discovered first
two French books, a volume of Schiller, a German grammar and dictionary,
and then my drawing-materials and some sketches, including a pencil-head
of a pretty little cherub-like girl, one of my scholars, and sundry
views from nature, taken in the Vale of Morton and on the surrounding
moors. She was first transfixed with surprise, and then electrified
with delight.
'Had I done these pictures? Did I know French and German? What
a love- what a miracle I was! I drew better than her master in
the first
'With pleasure,' I replied; and I felt a thrill of artist-delight
at the idea of copying from so perfect and radiant a model. She
had then on a dark-blue silk dress; her arms and her neck were
bare; her only ornament was her chestnut tresses, which waved
over her shoulders with all the wild grace of natural curls. I
took a sheet of fine card-board, and drew a careful outline. I
promised myself the pleasure of colouring it; and, as it was getting
late then, I told her she must come and sit another day.
She made such a report of me to her father, that Mr. Oliver himself
accompanied her next evening- a tall, massive-featured, middle-aged,
and grey-headed man, at whose side his lovely daughter looked
like a bright flower near a hoary turret. He appeared a taciturn,
and perhaps a proud personage; but he was very kind to me. The
sketch of Rosamond's portrait pleased him highly: he said I must
make a finished picture of it. He insisted, too, on my coming
the next day to spend the evening at Vale Hall.
I went. I found it a large, handsome residence, showing abundant
evidences of wealth in the proprietor. Rosamond was full of glee
and pleasure all the time I stayed. Her father was affable; and
when he entered into conversation with me after tea, he expressed
in strong terms his approbation of what I had done in Morton school,
and said he only feared, from what he saw and heard, I was too
good for the place, and would soon quit it for one more suitable.
'Indeed,' cried Rosamond, 'she is clever enough to be a governess
in a high family, papa.'
I thought I would far rather be where I am than in any high family
in the land. Mr. Oliver spoke of Mr. Rivers- of the Rivers family-
with great respect. He said it was a very old name in that neighbourhood;
that the ancestors of the house were wealthy; that all Morton
had once belonged to them; that even now he considered the representative
of that house might, if he liked, make an alliance with the best.
He accounted it a pity that so fine and talented a young man should
have formed the design of going out as a missionary; it was quite
throwing a valuable life away. It appeared, then, that her father
would throw no obstacle in the way of Rosamond's union with St.
John. Mr. Oliver evidently regarded the young clergyman's good
birth, old name, and sacred profession as sufficient compensation
for the want of fortune.
It was the 5th of November, and a holiday. My little servant,
after helping me to clean my house, was gone, well satisfied with
the fee of a penny for her aid. All about me was spotless and
bright- scoured floor, polished grate, and well-rubbed chairs.
I had also made myself neat, and had now the afternoon before
me to spend as I would.
The translation of a few pages of German occupied an hour; then
I got my palette and pencils, and fell to the more soothing, because
easier occupation, of completing Rosamond Oliver's miniature.
The head was finished already: there was but the background to
tint and the drapery to shade off; a touch of carmine, too, to
add to the ripe lips- a soft curl here and there to the tresses-
a deeper tinge to the shadow of the lash under the azured eyelid.
I was absorbed in the execution of these nice details, when, after
one rapid tap, my door unclosed, admitting St. John Rivers.
'I am come to see how you are spending your holiday,' he said.
'Not, I hope, in thought? No, that is well: while you draw you
will not feel lonely. You see, I mistrust you still, though you
have borne up wonderfully so far. I have brought you a book for
evening solace,' and he laid on the table a new publication- a
poem: one of those genuine productions so often vouchsafed to
the fortunate public of those days- the golden age of modern literature.
Alas! the readers of our era are less favoured. But courage! I
will not pause either to accuse or repine. I know poetry is not
dead, nor genius lost; nor has Mammon gained power over either,
to bind or slay: they will both assert their existence, their
presence, their liberty and strength again one day. Powerful angels,
safe in heaven! they smile when sordid souls triumph, and feeble
ones weep over their destruction. Poetry destroyed? Genius banished?
No! Mediocrity, no: do not let envy prompt you to the thought.
No; they not only live, but reign and redeem: and without their
divine influence spread everywhere, you would be in hell- the
hell of your own meanness.
While I was eagerly glancing at the bright pages of Marmion (for
Marmion it was), St. John stooped to examine my drawing. His tall
figure sprang erect again with a start: he said nothing. I looked
up at him: he shunned my eye. I knew his thoughts well, and could
read his heart plainly; at the moment I felt calmer and cooler
than he: I had then temporarily the advantage of him, and I conceived
an inclination to do him some good, if I could.
'With all his firmness and self-control,' thought I, 'he tasks
himself too far: locks every feeling and pang within- expresses,
confesses, imparts nothing. I am sure it would benefit him to
talk a little about this sweet Rosamond, whom he thinks he ought
not to marry: I will make him talk.'
I said first, 'Take a chair, Mr. Rivers.' But he answered, as
he always did, that he could not stay. 'Very well,' I responded,
mentally, 'stand if you like; but you shall not go just yet, I
am determined: solitude is at least as bad for you as it is for
me. I'll try if I cannot discover the secret spring of your confidence,
and find an aperture in that marble breast through which I can
shed one drop of the balm of sympathy.'
'Is this portrait like?' I asked bluntly.
'Like! Like whom? I did not observe it closely.'
'You did, Mr. Rivers.'
He almost started at my sudden and strange abruptness: he looked
at me astonished. 'Oh, that is nothing yet,' I muttered within.
'I don't mean to be baffled by a little stiffness on your part;
I'm prepared to go to considerable lengths.' I continued, 'You
observed it closely and distinctly; but I have no objection to
your looking at it again,' and I rose and placed it in his hand.
'A well-executed picture,' he said; 'very soft, clear colouring;
very graceful and correct drawing.'
'Yes, yes; I know all that. But what of the resemblance? Who
is it like?'
Mastering some hesitation, he answered, 'Miss Oliver, I presume.'
'Of course. And now, sir, to reward you for the accurate guess,
I will promise to paint you a careful and faithful duplicate of
this very picture, provided you admit that the gift would be acceptable
to you. I don't wish to throw away my time and trouble on an offering
you would deem worthless.'
He continued to gaze at the picture: the longer he looked, the
firmer he held it, the more he seemed to covet it. 'It is like!'
he murmured; 'the eye is well managed: the colour, light, expression,
are perfect. It smiles!'
'Would it comfort, or would it wound you to have a similar painting?
Tell me that. When you are at Madagascar, or at the Cape, or in
India, would it be a consolation to have that memento in your
possession? or would the sight of it bring recollections calculated
to enervate and distress?'
He now furtively raised his eyes: he glanced at me, irresolute,
disturbed: he again surveyed the picture.
'That I should like to have it is certain: whether it would be
judicious or wise is another question.'
Since I had ascertained that Rosamond really preferred him, and
that her father was not likely to oppose the match, I- less exalted
in my views than St. John- had been strongly disposed in my own
heart to advocate their union. It seemed to me that, should he
become the possessor of Mr. Oliver's large fortune, he might do
as much good with it as if he went and laid his genius out to
wither, and his strength to waste, under a tropical sun. With
this persuasion I now answered-
'As far as I can see, it would be wiser and more judicious if
you were to take to yourself the original at once.'
By this time he had sat down: he had laid the picture on the
table before him, and with his brow supported on both hands, hung
fondly over it. I discerned he was now neither angry nor shocked
at my audacity. I saw even that to be thus frankly addressed on
a subject he had deemed unapproachable- to hear it thus freely
handled- was beginning to be felt by him as a new pleasure- an
unhoped-for relief. Reserved people often really need the frank
discussion of their sentiments and griefs more than the expansive.
The sternest-seeming stoic is human after all; and to 'burst'
with boldness and good-will into 'the silent sea' of their souls
is often to confer on them the first of obligations.
'She likes you, I am sure,' said I, as I stood behind his chair,
'and her father respects you. Moreover, she is a sweet girl- rather
thoughtless; but you would have sufficient thought for both yourself
and her. You ought to marry her.'
'Does she like me?' he asked.
'Certainly; better than she likes any one else. She talks of
you continually: there is no subject she enjoys so much or touches
upon so often.'
'It is very pleasant to hear this,' he said- 'very: go on for
another quarter of an hour.' And he actually took out his watch
and laid it upon the table to measure the time.
'But where is the use of going on,' I asked, 'when you are probably
preparing some iron blow of contradiction, or forging a fresh
chain to fetter your heart?'
'Don't imagine such hard things. Fancy me yielding and melting,
as I am doing: human love rising like a freshly opened fountain
in my mind and overflowing with sweet inundation all the field
I have so carefully and with such labour prepared- so assiduously
sown with the seeds of good intentions, of self-denying plans.
And now it is deluged with a nectarous flood- the young germs
swamped- delicious poison cankering them: now I see myself stretched
on an ottoman in the drawing-room at Vale Hall at my bride Rosamond
Oliver's feet: she is talking to me with her sweet voice- gazing
down on me with those eyes your skilful hand has copied so well-
smiling at me with these coral lips. She is mine- I am hers- this
present life and passing world suffice to me. Hush! say nothing-
my heart is full of delight- my senses are entranced- let the
time I marked pass in peace.'
I humoured him: the watch ticked on: he breathed fast and low:
I stood silent. Amidst this hush the quarter sped; he replaced
the watch, laid the picture down, rose, and stood on the hearth.
'Now,' said he, 'that little space was given to delirium and
delusion. I rested my temples on the breast of temptation, and
put my neck voluntarily under her yoke of flowers; I tasted her
cup. The pillow was burning: there is an asp in the garland: the
wine has a bitter taste: her promises are hollow- her offers false:
I see and know all this.'
I gazed at him in wonder.
'It is strange,' pursued he, 'that while I love Rosamond Oliver
so wildly- with all the intensity, indeed, of a first passion,
the object of which is exquisitely beautiful, graceful, and fascinating-
I experience at the same time a calm, unwarped consciousness that
she would not make me a good wife; that she is not the partner
suited to me; that I should discover this within a year after
marriage; and that to twelve months' rapture would succeed a lifetime
of regret. This I know.'
'Strange indeed!' I could not help ejaculating.
'While something in me,' he went on, 'is acutely sensible to
her charms, something else is as deeply impressed with her defects:
they are such that she could sympathise in nothing I aspired to-
co-operate in nothing I undertook. Rosamond a sufferer, a labourer,
a female apostle? Rosamond a missionary's wife? No!'
'But you need not be a missionary. You might relinquish that
scheme.'
'Relinquish! What! my vocation? My great work? My foundation
laid on earth for a mansion in heaven? My hopes of being numbered
in the band who have merged all ambitions in the glorious one
of bettering their race- of carrying knowledge into the realms
of ignorance- of substituting peace for war- freedom for bondage-
religion for superstition- the hope of heaven for the fear of
hell? Must I relinquish that? It is dearer than the blood in my
veins. It is what I have to look forward to, and to live for.'
After a considerable pause, I said- 'And Miss Oliver? Are her
disappointment and sorrow of no interest to you?'
'Miss Oliver is ever surrounded by suitors and flatterers: in
less than a month, my image will be effaced from her heart. She
will forget me; and will marry, probably, some one who will make
her far happier than I should do.'
'You speak coolly enough; but you suffer in the conflict. You
are wasting away.'
'No. If I get a little thin, it is with anxiety about my prospects,
yet unsettled- my departure, continually procrastinated. Only
this morning, I received intelligence that the successor, whose
arrival I have been so long expecting, cannot be ready to replace
me for three months to come yet; and perhaps the three months
may extend to six.'
'You tremble and become flushed whenever Miss Oliver enters the
schoolroom.'
Again the surprised expression crossed his face. He had not imagined
that a woman would dare to speak so to a man. For me, I felt at
home in this sort of discourse. I could never rest in communication
with strong, discreet, and refined minds, whether male or female,
till I had passed the outworks of conventional reserve, and crossed
the threshold of confidence, and won a place by their heart's
very hearthstone.
'You are original,' said he, 'and not timid. There is something
brave in your spirit, as well as penetrating in your eye; but
allow me to assure you that you partially misinterpret my emotions.
You think them more profound and potent than they are. You give
me a larger allowance of sympathy than I have a just claim to.
When I colour, and when I shake before Miss Oliver, I do not pity
myself. I scorn the weakness. I know it is ignoble: a mere fever
of the flesh: not, I declare, the convulsion of the soul. That
is just as fixed as a rock, firm set in the depths of a restless
sea. Know me to be what I am- a cold, hard man.'
I smiled incredulously.
'You have taken my confidence by storm,' he continued, 'and now
it is much at your service. I am simply, in my original state-
stripped of that blood-bleached robe with which Christianity covers
human deformity- a cold, hard, ambitious man. Natural affection
only, of all the sentiments, has permanent power over me. Reason,
and not feeling, is my guide; my ambition is unlimited: my desire
to rise higher, to do more than others, insatiable. I honour endurance,
perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by
which men achieve great ends and mount to lofty eminence. I watch
your career with interest, because I consider you a specimen of
a diligent, orderly, energetic woman: not because I deeply compassionate
what you have gone through, or what you still suffer.'
'You would describe yourself as a mere pagan philosopher,' I
said.
'No. There is this difference between me and deistic philosophers:
I believe; and I believe the Gospel. You missed your epithet.
I am not a pagan, but a Christian philosopher- a follower of the
sect of Jesus. As His disciple I adopt His pure, His merciful,
His benignant doctrines. I advocate them: I am sworn to spread
them. Won in youth to religion, she has cultivated my original
qualities thus:- From the minute germ, natural affection, she
has developed the overshadowing tree, philanthropy. From the wild
stringy root of human uprightness, she has reared a due sense
of the Divine justice. Of the ambition to win power and renown
for my wretched self, she has formed the ambition to spread my
Master's kingdom; to achieve victories for the standard of the
cross. So much has religion done for me; turning the original
materials to the best account; pruning and training nature. But
she could not eradicate nature: nor will it be eradicated "till
this mortal shall put on immortality."'
Having said this, he took his hat, which lay on the table beside
my palette. Once more he looked at the portrait.
'She is lovely,' he murmured. 'She is well named the Rose of
the World, indeed!'
'And may I not paint one like it for you?'
'Cui bono? No.'
He drew over the picture the sheet of thin paper on which I was
accustomed to rest my hand in painting, to prevent the card-board
from being sullied. What he suddenly saw on this blank paper,
it was impossible for me to tell; but something had caught his
eye. He took it up with a snatch; he looked at the edge; then
shot a glance at me, inexpressibly peculiar, and quite incomprehensible:
a glance that seemed to take and make note of every point in my
shape, face, and dress; for it traversed all, quick, keen as lightning.
His lips parted, as if to speak: but he checked the coming sentence,
whatever it was.
'What is the matter?' I asked.
'Nothing in the world,' was the reply; and, replacing the paper,
I saw him dexterously tear a narrow slip from the margin. It disappeared
in his glove; and, with one hasty nod and 'good-afternoon,' he
vanished.
'Well!' I exclaimed, using an expression of the district, 'that
caps the globe, however!'
I, in my turn, scrutinised the paper; but saw nothing on it save
a few dingy stains of paint where I had tried the tint in my pencil.
I pondered the mystery a minute or two; but finding it insolvable,
and being certain it could not be of much moment, I dismissed,
and soon forgot it.
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